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Poziomy europejskie

Poziomy europejskie:

Poziomy znajomości języka zostały sklasyfikowane w systemie Common European Framework - Wspólnym Europejskim Systemie Opisu Kształcenia Językowego, który jest akceptowaną międzynarodowo klasyfikacją egzaminów i poziomów przyjętą przez Radę Europy w Unii Europejskiej. System ten szczegółowo określa, jaki zakres wiedzy i umiejętności językowych muszą posiąść uczący się, aby mogli posługiwać się językiem obcym do celów komunikacyjnych i aby komunikacja ta osadzona była w konkretnych kontekstach społeczno-językowych.

Poziomy wyszczególnione w tym systemie to:

C2 Mastery
C1 EOP - Effective Operational Proficiency
B2 Vantage
B1 Threshold
A2 Waystage
A1 Breakthrough

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Powrót

Level 3 – Intermediate

The Varsity Boat Race

The Varsity Boat Race is the annual rowing contest between two of England's oldest and most famous universities, Oxford and Cambridge. They have been fighting over the four-and-a-quarter-mile stretch of the River Thames for 175 years.

The first race was held on 12 March 1829, when two student friends decided to hold a race between their two universities. Since then the race has become a major event on the English sporting calendar, and rowing has remained a tradition of university life.

Rowing is a true team sport and successful crews operate as a single unit. There is no place for the individual star performer on a rowing boat. Everyone has to move together, so as not to turn the boat over. There are nine crew members: eight oarsmen and a cox. The latter is the crew manager; he is the only one who looks forward in the direction of the finish line. He steers the boat and gives instructions to the other members. The race, which takes an average 20 minutes to complete, is held on a stretch of river between Putney and Mortlake, near London. There are many bends and currents in the river which make the cox's role essential.

The race is an important attraction and today it is broadcast to over 500 million television viewers worldwide. Over the years Cambridge have won about 10% more races than Oxford, with only one race, in 1877, ending in a dead heat.

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Answer the questions below to check how well you understand the text.  

The Varsity Boat race:

is always between the same two universities.

is a race between two groups of friends.

is held between any woof the oldest universities in Britain.

 


The cox:

looks in the same direction as the other members of the crew.

looks in a different direction to the other members of the crew.

meets the crew at the finish line.

 


In a dead heat in 1877:

both teams finished the race at exactly the same time.

the temperature was extremely high and it was impossible to finish the race.

one of the crew members died during the race and the competition was cancelled.

 

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Ostatnia aktualizacja: 03-09-2007

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