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Poziomy europejskie

European levels:

The levels of language command are classified by the Common European Framework which is an internationally recognised classification of exams and levels accepted by the Council of Europe. The system thoroughly defines the range of language skills which must be mastered by the learners of a language to be able to communicate in it, and to ensure that the communication is set properly in any given sociolinguistic context.

The levels classified by the system:

C2 Mastery
C1 EOP - Effective Operational Proficiency
B2 Vantage
B1 Threshold
A2 Waystage
A1 Breakthrough

More about European levels

 
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Level 3 – Intermediate

The thumb generation

Children who have grown up using mobile phones and gaming consoles have much stronger and more dextrous fingers and thumbs. Even the shape of their fingers and thumbs changes. The thumb in particular is much more widely used and many kids use it to perform simple tasks like pointing or ringing doorbells, instead of the index finger. These changing habits have become so noticeable that in Japan these kids have been nicknamed the thumb generation. 

The changes are most obvious with kids who use their thumbs to key in text messages or use the Internet a lot. Researchers say that this is a case of technology causing physical changes. They have noticed that most people instinctively use one or several fingers to access a keyboard or a mobile phone. These teenagers use both thumbs ambidextrously, hardly needing to look at the keys.

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Answer the question below to check how well you understand the text.  

Technology has caused:

children to take more exercise.

children to use their thumb more often than adults do.

children to have to look at a keyboard when they use one.

 

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Last update: 2006-04-13

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