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Poziomy europejskie

European levels:

The levels of language command are classified by the Common European Framework which is an internationally recognised classification of exams and levels accepted by the Council of Europe. The system thoroughly defines the range of language skills which must be mastered by the learners of a language to be able to communicate in it, and to ensure that the communication is set properly in any given sociolinguistic context.

The levels classified by the system:

C2 Mastery
C1 EOP - Effective Operational Proficiency
B2 Vantage
B1 Threshold
A2 Waystage
A1 Breakthrough

More about European levels

 
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Level 3 – Intermediate

Ramadan

Ramadan is the ninth month of the Muslim calendar which is based on the moon and therefore is held at a different time every year. Muslims all around the world celebrate the Feast of Ramadan which is a time of worship and community feeling.

During the entire month, Muslims are not supposed to eat or drink during daylight hours. No smoking is allowed either and toothpaste cannot be used! Some people are not expected to fast, including children, pregnant women, the elderly and the sick.

But Muslims do not go hungry during Ramadan because the fast is only during the daylight hours. They eat a very big meal before dawn and at sunset they break their fast with prayers and a traditional meal of dates and water. 

During the last three days of Ramadan, Muslims celebrate Eid Al Fitr. They dress up in their best clothes and go to the mosque to pray. It is traditional to visit friends and relatives, exchange gifts and share celebratory meals.

Ramadan is supposed to help Muslims to focus on their spiritual lives. They are expected to show compassion to others and to help the poor. But above all, the shared experience creates a community feeling amongst Muslims worldwide.

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Answer the questions below to check how well you understand the text.  

During Ramadan, Muslims:

can eat or drink at any time.

cannot or and drink at any time.

can eat or drink when it is dark.

 


Eid Al Fitr:

is at the beginning of Ramadan.

is a time when Muslims spend time with friends and family.

is a time when Muslims travel around the world.

 

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Last update: 2006-04-13

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